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Hardware realization of a low-complexity fading filter for multipath Rayleigh fading simulator

机译:用于多径瑞利衰落模拟器的低复杂度衰落滤波器的硬件实现

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摘要

A low-complexity high performance Rayleigh fading simulator, and its Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) implementation are presented. This proposed method is a variant of the method of filtering of the white Gaussian noise where the filter design is accomplished in the analog domain and transferred into digital domain. The proposed model is compared with improved Jakes' model, auto-regressive (AR) filtering, existing auto-regressive moving-average (ARMA) filtering techniques, and inverse discrete Fourier transform (IDFT)-based techniques, in performance and computational complexity. The proposed method outperforms AR(20) filter and modified Jakes' generators in performance. Although IDFT method achieves the best performance, it brings a significant cost in storage. The proposed method achieves high performance with the lowest complexity, and its performance has been verified on commercially available FPGA platforms. Our fixed-point Rayleigh fading-channel emulator uses only 2% of the configurable slices, 1% of the Look-Up-Table (LUT) resources and 3% of the dedicated multipliers on the FPGA platform that has been used.
机译:提出了一种低复杂度的高性能瑞利衰落模拟器及其现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)实现。该提出的方法是白高斯噪声滤波方法的一种变体,其中滤波器设计是在模拟域中完成并转移到数字域中的。在性能和计算复杂性方面,将提出的模型与改进的Jakes模型,自回归(AR)滤波,现有的自回归移动平均(ARMA)滤波技术和基于离散傅里叶逆变换(IDFT)的技术进行了比较。该方法在性能上优于AR(20)滤波器和改进的Jakes发生器。尽管IDFT方法可实现最佳性能,但会带来巨大的存储成本。所提出的方法以最低的复杂度实现了高性能,并且其性能已经在商用FPGA平台上得到了验证。我们的定点瑞利衰落通道仿真器仅使用2%的可配置片,1%的查找表(LUT)资源和3%的已使用FPGA平台上的专用乘法器。

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